Personal Health
To have a fulfilling experience it is vital to enjoy good
health during your volunteer service. The first thing you should
do as a prospective volunteer is to ask the organization you’ve
chosen about health considerations and preparations particular
to your posted location becasue they will have the unique
history and knowledge of health issues for that locale. Using
the organization’s information, you should have a discussion
about it with your physician as well as a physical check-up. Any
prescriptions that you already take or which you may need due to
climatic and geographical considerations should be part of the
discussion. The physician should be aware of how long you’ll be
away in order to prescribe the correct quantities that you will
need. If the volunteer organization does not provide a first-aid
kit, you can ask your physician what a recommended kit should
contain. The publications mentioned in the reference information
section of this website also have recommended lists of first-aid
supplies. The link to the Medical College of Wisconsin below has
a list of suggested contents for a medical kit.
While at the program site using some very basic precautions can
go a long way toward keeping you healthy. First and foremost, be
careful what you drink. Contaminated water is one of the most
common causes of illness on volunteer missions. Remember that
ice can be made with contaminated water. On this issue you first
need to follow the advice and instructions of the organization
you are working for. They are aware of the water and sanitation
issues at your location. Some common sense advice is always
drink purified water. If you cannot buy purified water then
purchase water purification tablets and water filter systems at
camping and outdoor suppliers, or bring the local water to a
boil for 20 minutes. Drinking bottled beverages is generally
safe.
Another very important health consideration is to avoid eating
uncooked food including vegetables and salads. Vegetables and
salads, if not washed properly, may carry bacteria that can
cause very uncomfortable and serious illnesses. Use the
information from your organization's cadre as a guideline.
There are times at home and abroad when, no matter what
precautions we take, we get sick. It happens to all of us and
may happen to you. Should it happen, follow the medical advice
given by the doctors and other medical health professionals who
are recommended by your volunteer organization or your embassy.
Important websites that should be visited are:
- Center for Disease Control - www.cdc.gov/travel
- U.S. State Department - www.state.gov/travel
- British Government - www.fco.gov.uk
- Australian Government - www.smartraveller.gov.au
- International Association of Medical Assistance to Travelers - www.iamat.org
- International Society of Travel Medicine - www.istm.org
